import{_ as p,c as d,a as o,b as s,d as a,e,w as t,r,o as i}from"./app-Dgsdh8A6.js";const c={};function D(u,n){const l=r("RouteLink");return i(),d("div",null,[n[43]||(n[43]=o(`

密码登录

密码登录流程(伪代码)

账号 = '2333333'
密码字符串 = 'password'

# 1.人机验证步骤
token, gt, challenge = 获取验证码()
validate = 填写验证码(gt, challenge) # 这一步填写验证码 (访问极验API，得到validate)

# 2.密码加密步骤
pubkey, salt = 获取公钥和盐()
加密后的密码 = RSA公钥加密(pubkey, salt+密码字符串) # 盐需要加在密码字符串前
base64编码后的密文 = base64编码(加密后的密码)

# 3.开始登录
cookie = 密码登录(账号, base64编码后的密文, token, challenge, validate)
存储cookie(cookie)
SSO登录页面跳转()

web端密码登录

获取公钥&盐(web端)

https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/key

请求方式：GET

json回复：

根对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0：成功
message	str	错误信息
ttl	num	1
data	obj	信息本体

data对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
hash	str	密码盐值	有效时间为 20s 恒为 16 字符需要拼接在明文密码之前
key	str	rsa 公钥	PEM 格式编码加密密码时需要使用

示例：

curl 'https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/key'

查看响应示例：

{
    "code": 0,
    "message": "0",
    "ttl": 1,
    "data": {
        "hash": "9333681c87fd8d6e",
        "key": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\\nMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDjb4V7EidX/ym28t2ybo0U6t0n\\n6p4ej8VjqKHg100va6jkNbNTrLQqMCQCAYtXMXXp2Fwkk6WR+12N9zknLjf+C9sx\\n/+l48mjUU8RqahiFD1XT/u2e0m2EN029OhCgkHx3Fc/KlFSIbak93EH/XlYis0w+\\nXl69GV6klzgxW6d2xQIDAQAB\\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\\n"
    }
}

登录操作(web端)

https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/login

请求方式：POST

验证登录成功后会进行设置以下 cookie 项：

sid DedeUserID DedeUserID__ckMd5 SESSDATA bili_jct

正文参数 (application/x-www-form-urlencoded)：

`,21)),s("table",null,[n[21]||(n[21]=s("thead",null,[s("tr",null,[s("th",null,"参数名"),s("th",null,"类型"),s("th",null,"内容"),s("th",null,"必要性"),s("th",null,"备注")])],-1)),s("tbody",null,[n[14]||(n[14]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"username"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"用户登录账号"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"手机号或邮箱地址")],-1)),n[15]||(n[15]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"password"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"加密后的带盐密码"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"base64 格式")],-1)),n[16]||(n[16]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"keep"),s("td",null,"num"),s("td",null,"0"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td")],-1)),s("tr",null,[n[3]||(n[3]=s("td",null,"token",-1)),n[4]||(n[4]=s("td",null,"str",-1)),n[5]||(n[5]=s("td",null,"登录 token",-1)),n[6]||(n[6]=s("td",null,"必要",-1)),s("td",null,[n[1]||(n[1]=a("在")),e(l,{to:"/docs/login/login_action/#%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7captcha%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E7%A0%81"},{default:t(()=>n[0]||(n[0]=[a("申请 captcha 验证码")])),_:1,__:[0]}),n[2]||(n[2]=a("接口处获取"))])]),s("tr",null,[n[10]||(n[10]=s("td",null,"challenge",-1)),n[11]||(n[11]=s("td",null,"str",-1)),n[12]||(n[12]=s("td",null,"极验 challenge",-1)),n[13]||(n[13]=s("td",null,"必要",-1)),s("td",null,[n[8]||(n[8]=a("在")),e(l,{to:"/docs/login/login_action/#%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7captcha%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E7%A0%81"},{default:t(()=>n[7]||(n[7]=[a("申请 captcha 验证码")])),_:1,__:[7]}),n[9]||(n[9]=a("接口处获取"))])]),n[17]||(n[17]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"validate"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"极验 result"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"极验验证后得到")],-1)),n[18]||(n[18]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"seccode"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,[a("极验 result +"),s("code",null,"|jordan")]),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"极验验证后得到")],-1)),n[19]||(n[19]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"go_url"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"跳转 url"),s("td",null,"非必要"),s("td",null,"默认为 https://www.bilibili.com")],-1)),n[20]||(n[20]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"source"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"登录来源"),s("td",null,"非必要"),s("td",null,[s("code",null,"main_web"),a("：独立登录页"),s("br"),s("code",null,"main_mini"),a("：小窗登录")])],-1))])]),n[44]||(n[44]=o(`

json回复：

根对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0：成功 -105：验证码错误 -400：请求错误 -629：账号或密码错误 -653：用户名或密码不能为空 -662：提交超时,请重新提交 -2001：缺少必要的的参数 -2100：需验证手机号或邮箱 2400：登录秘钥错误 2406：验证极验服务出错 86000：RSA解密失败
message	str	错误信息
data	成功时：obj 失败时：null	数据本体

data 对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
message	str	扫码状态信息	若提示 `本次登录环境存在风险, 需使用手机号进行验证或绑定`, 参见手机号验证
refresh_token	str	刷新`refresh_token`
status	num	0
timestamp	num	登录时间	未登录为`0` 时间戳单位为毫秒
url	str	游戏分站跨域登录 url

示例：

例如用户账号为12345678900，加密后的密码为xxx，登录秘钥为aabbccdd，极验challenge为2333，极验结果为666666，进行验证登录操作

curl 'https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/login' \\
--data-urlencode 'username=12345678900' \\
--data-urlencode 'password=xxx' \\
--data-urlencode 'keep=0' \\
--data-urlencode 'source=main_web' \\
--data-urlencode 'token=aabbccdd' \\
--data-urlencode 'challenge=2333' \\
--data-urlencode 'validate=666666' \\
--data-urlencode 'seccode=666666|jordan'

查看响应示例：

{
    "code": 0,
    "message": "0",
    "ttl": 1,
    "data": {
        "status": 0,
        "message": "",
        "url": "https://passport.biligame.com/crossDomain?DedeUserID=***&DedeUserID__ckMd5=***&Expires=***&SESSDATA=***&bili_jct=***&gourl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bilibili.com%2F",
        "refresh_token": "***",
        "timestamp": 1662452570273
    }
}

响应头部抓包信息：

可明显看见设置了几个 cookie

查看响应示例：

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2020 06:56:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 273
Connection: keep-alive
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Set-Cookie: DedeUserID=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/
Set-Cookie: DedeUserID__ckMd5=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/
Set-Cookie: SESSDATA=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: bili_jct=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/
Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only: default-src 'self' data: *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' *.hdslb.com static.geetest.com; img-src 'self' data: blob: *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com http://*.hdslb.com static.geetest.com; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com api.geetest.com static.geetest.com; object-src 'self' *.hdslb.com; media-src 'self' *.acgvideo.com http://*.acgvideo.com *.ksyungslb.com; connect-src 'self' data: wss://*.bilibili.com:* *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com *.biliapi.net *.biliapi.com; frame-ancestors 'self' *.bilibili.com *.biligame.com; report-uri https://security.bilibili.com/csp_report
Expires: Mon, 13 Jul 2020 06:55:59 GMT
Cache-Control: no-cache
X-Cache-Webcdn: BYPASS from jd-sxhz-dx-w-01

web端密码登录-旧版

以下为密码扫码登录 API，尚可正常访问

获取公钥&盐(web端-旧版)

https://passport.bilibili.com/login?act=getkey

请求方式：GET

json回复：

根对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
hash	str	密码盐值	有效时间为 20s 恒为 16 字符需要拼接在明文密码之前
key	str	rsa 公钥	PEM 格式编码加密密码时需要使用

示例：

curl 'https://passport.bilibili.com/login?act=getkey'

查看响应示例：

{
    "hash":"07c6501690c1af85",
    "key":"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\\nMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDjb4V7EidX/ym28t2ybo0U6t0n\\n6p4ej8VjqKHg100va6jkNbNTrLQqMCQCAYtXMXXp2Fwkk6WR+12N9zknLjf+C9sx\\n/+l48mjUU8RqahiFD1XT/u2e0m2EN029OhCgkHx3Fc/KlFSIbak93EH/XlYis0w+\\nXl69GV6klzgxW6d2xQIDAQAB\\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\\n"
}

登录操作(web端-旧版)

https://passport.bilibili.com/web/login/v2

请求方式：POST

验证登录成功后会进行设置以下cookie项：

sid DedeUserID DedeUserID__ckMd5 SESSDATA bili_jct

正文参数（application/x-www-form-urlencoded）：

`,29)),s("table",null,[n[42]||(n[42]=s("thead",null,[s("tr",null,[s("th",null,"参数名"),s("th",null,"类型"),s("th",null,"内容"),s("th",null,"必要性"),s("th",null,"备注")])],-1)),s("tbody",null,[n[36]||(n[36]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"captchaType"),s("td",null,"num"),s("td",null,"6"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,[a("必须为"),s("code",null,"6")])],-1)),n[37]||(n[37]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"username"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"用户登录账号"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"手机号或邮箱地址")],-1)),n[38]||(n[38]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"password"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"加密后的带盐密码"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"base64 格式")],-1)),n[39]||(n[39]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"keep"),s("td",null,"bool"),s("td",null,"是否记住登录"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,[s("code",null,"true"),a("：记住登录"),s("br"),s("code",null,"false"),a("：不记住登录")])],-1)),s("tr",null,[n[25]||(n[25]=s("td",null,"key",-1)),n[26]||(n[26]=s("td",null,"str",-1)),n[27]||(n[27]=s("td",null,"登录 token",-1)),n[28]||(n[28]=s("td",null,"必要",-1)),s("td",null,[n[23]||(n[23]=a("在")),e(l,{to:"/docs/login/login_action/#%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7captcha%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E7%A0%81"},{default:t(()=>n[22]||(n[22]=[a("申请 captcha 验证码")])),_:1,__:[22]}),n[24]||(n[24]=a("接口处获取"))])]),s("tr",null,[n[32]||(n[32]=s("td",null,"challenge",-1)),n[33]||(n[33]=s("td",null,"str",-1)),n[34]||(n[34]=s("td",null,"极验 challenge",-1)),n[35]||(n[35]=s("td",null,"必要",-1)),s("td",null,[n[30]||(n[30]=a("在")),e(l,{to:"/docs/login/login_action/#%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7captcha%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E7%A0%81"},{default:t(()=>n[29]||(n[29]=[a("申请 captcha 验证码")])),_:1,__:[29]}),n[31]||(n[31]=a("接口处获取"))])]),n[40]||(n[40]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"validate"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,"极验 result"),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"极验验证后得到")],-1)),n[41]||(n[41]=s("tr",null,[s("td",null,"seccode"),s("td",null,"str"),s("td",null,[a("极验 result +"),s("code",null,"|jordan")]),s("td",null,"必要"),s("td",null,"极验验证后得到")],-1))])]),n[45]||(n[45]=o(`

json回复：

根对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0：成功 -400：请求错误 -629：账号或密码错误 -653：用户名或密码不能为空 -662：提交超时,请重新提交 -2001：缺少必要的的参数 -2100：需验证手机号或邮箱 2400：登录秘钥错误 2406：验证极验服务出错 86000：RSA解密失败
ts	num	当前时间戳	成功时无此项
message	str	错误信息	默认为0
data	obj	数据本体	成功时有此项

data对象：

未登录时：

字段	类型	内容	备注
redirectUrl	str	游戏分站跨域登录 url

已登录时：

字段	类型	内容	备注
isLogin	bool	true
goUrl	str	https://www.bilibili.com

需验证手机号或邮箱时

字段	类型	内容	备注
mid	num	用户 mid
tel	str	绑定的手机号	星号隐藏部分信息
email	str	绑定的邮箱	星号隐藏部分信息
sorce	num	0	作用尚不明确
keeptime	num	1	作用尚不明确
goUrl	str	https://www.bilibili.com

示例：

例如用户账号为12345678900，加密后的密码为xxx，登录秘钥为aabbccdd，极验challenge为2333，极验结果为666666，进行验证登录操作

curl 'https://passport.bilibili.com/web/login/v2' \\
--data-urlencode 'captchaType=6' \\
--data-urlencode 'username=12345678900' \\
--data-urlencode 'password=xxx' \\
--data-urlencode 'keep=true' \\
--data-urlencode 'token=aabbccdd' \\
--data-urlencode 'challenge=2333' \\
--data-urlencode 'validate=666666' \\
--data-urlencode 'seccode=666666|jordan'

查看响应示例：

{
    "code": 0,
    "data": {
        "redirectUrl": "https://passport.biligame.com/crossDomain?DedeUserID=***&DedeUserID__ckMd5=***&Expires=15551000&SESSDATA=***&bili_jct=***&gourl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bilibili.com"
    }
}

响应头部抓包信息：

可明显看见设置了几个 cookie

查看响应示例：

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2020 06:56:00 GMT
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 273
Connection: keep-alive
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Set-Cookie: DedeUserID=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/
Set-Cookie: DedeUserID__ckMd5=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/
Set-Cookie: SESSDATA=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/; HttpOnly
Set-Cookie: bili_jct=***; Domain=.bilibili.com; Expires=Sat, 09-Jan-2021 06:39:43 GMT; Path=/
Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only: default-src 'self' data: *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' *.hdslb.com static.geetest.com; img-src 'self' data: blob: *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com http://*.hdslb.com static.geetest.com; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com api.geetest.com static.geetest.com; object-src 'self' *.hdslb.com; media-src 'self' *.acgvideo.com http://*.acgvideo.com *.ksyungslb.com; connect-src 'self' data: wss://*.bilibili.com:* *.bilibili.com *.hdslb.com *.biliapi.net *.biliapi.com; frame-ancestors 'self' *.bilibili.com *.biligame.com; report-uri https://security.bilibili.com/csp_report
Expires: Mon, 13 Jul 2020 06:55:59 GMT
Cache-Control: no-cache
X-Cache-Webcdn: BYPASS from jd-sxhz-dx-w-01

APP端密码登录

获取公钥&盐(APP端)

http://passport.bilibili.com/api/oauth2/getKey

请求方式：POST

鉴权方式：appkey

正文参数（ application/x-www-form-urlencoded ）：

参数名	类型	内容	必要性	备注
appkey	str	APP密钥	APP方式必要
sign	str	APP签名	APP方式必要

json回复：

根对象：

字段	类型	内容	备注
hash	str	密码盐值	有效时间为 20s 恒为 16 字符需要拼接在明文密码之前
key	str	rsa 公钥	PEM 格式编码加密密码时需要使用

示例：

curl 'https://passport.bilibili.com/api/oauth2/getKey' \\
--data-urlencode 'appkey=1d8b6e7d45233436' \\
--data-urlencode 'sign=17004c193f688f0b5665c1068e733aff'

查看响应示例：

{
    "hash": "07c6501690c1af85",
    "key": "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\\nMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDjb4V7EidX/ym28t2ybo0U6t0n\\n6p4ej8VjqKHg100va6jkNbNTrLQqMCQCAYtXMXXp2Fwkk6WR+12N9zknLjf+C9sx\\n/+l48mjUU8RqahiFD1XT/u2e0m2EN029OhCgkHx3Fc/KlFSIbak93EH/XlYis0w+\\nXl69GV6klzgxW6d2xQIDAQAB\\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\\n"
}

登录操作(APP端)

TODO

登录密码的加密实例

以下实例使用 Python 语言，在任何平台（web、APP）使用密码登录都需要如下加密步骤

首先在需拉取 RSA PubKey 和 salt 备用

import requests

resp = requests.get('https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/key').json()['data']
print('salt =', resp['hash'])
print('PubKey =', resp['key'])

hash字段为 salt，长度固定为 16 字符，timeout 时间只有 20s

key字段为 RSA PubKey，为 PEM 格式，加密需要使用

salt = 9773d106a67e27d6
PubKey = -----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDjb4V7EidX/ym28t2ybo0U6t0n
6p4ej8VjqKHg100va6jkNbNTrLQqMCQCAYtXMXXp2Fwkk6WR+12N9zknLjf+C9sx
/+l48mjUU8RqahiFD1XT/u2e0m2EN029OhCgkHx3Fc/KlFSIbak93EH/XlYis0w+
Xl69GV6klzgxW6d2xQIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----

例如登录密码为BiShi22332323，现在对它进行加盐并使用获取的 PubKey 加密

import rsa
password = 'BiShi22332323'

pubKey = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1_openssl_pem(resp['key']) # 读取 PEM 密钥
encryptedPassword = rsa.encrypt((resp['hash']+password).encode(), pubKey) # 盐需要加在明文密码之前，一并加密
print(encryptedPassword)

下面将输出一段 bytes 数据：

b'}\\x9c\\xd4\\xcd\\x88\\x92\\xa7\\xde\\x85\\xdb\\xabm\\xd7\\xd3\\x08\\x02@xo\\x85\\xa4\\xe1\\x11\\xd0o\\x80\\x03.$\\xc8l\\xbe\\xba;\\xfe\\xee\\xa7(\\xf8S\\x95\\x1e\\x9106\\xa4\\x1d\\xcf\\x8e\\xbe\\x8d\\x94A\\x86s\\xf9"\\x12\\x0c\\x135\\xbb\\xbc\\xe1\\xde\\x1b\\x90\\t)P\\xeb\\xa9\\x8fXY]\\x83\\x18\\x81f\\n:\\xdb\\xe1\\xbe\\xe8\\x1e\\xba\\x1c D8d}B\\x17\\xf9\\x8a\\xf0i\\'1\\xa5\\xc4\\x05&\\xaa;n\\xf8{\\xa02\\xffY\\xcelU\\xd5\\xaf\\x8aJK\\xdc\\xf1@\\xbc\\x93'

接下来需要把加密后的结果进行 base64 编码

import base64
b64Password = base64.b64encode(encryptedPassword).decode()
print('result =', b64Password)

以下为最终加密结果，可直接向 API 请求体传参以登录：

因为 RSA 公钥加密的无法解密性，故无法本地验证，仅可请求 API 验证（略...

result = fZzUzYiSp96F26tt19MIAkB4b4Wk4RHQb4ADLiTIbL66O/7upyj4U5UekTA2pB3Pjr6NlEGGc/kiEgwTNbu84d4bkAkpUOupj1hZXYMYgWYKOtvhvugeuhwgRDhkfUIX+YrwaScxpcQFJqo7bvh7oDL/Wc5sVdWvikpL3PFAvJM=

以下为密码加密的Java实现：

package com.ho.test;

import cn.hutool.core.codec.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

public class Test3 {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    //用户密码
    String password = "abcdef";
    //获取到的证书内容
    String key = "-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\\nMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDjb4V7EidX/ym28t2ybo0U6t0n\\n6p4ej8VjqKHg100va6jkNbNTrLQqMCQCAYtXMXXp2Fwkk6WR+12N9zknLjf+C9sx\\n/+l48mjUU8RqahiFD1XT/u2e0m2EN029OhCgkHx3Fc/KlFSIbak93EH/XlYis0w+\\nXl69GV6klzgxW6d2xQIDAQAB\\n-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\\n";
    //获取到的盐值
    String hash = "bb73382121594c46";
    String[] split = key.strip().split("\\n");
    String newKey = split[1] + split[2] + split[3] + split[4];
    //进行加密
    KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
    X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decode(newKey));
    PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(keyFactory.getAlgorithm());
    cipher.init(Cipher.PUBLIC_KEY, publicKey);
    byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal((hash + password).getBytes());
    String encode = Base64.encode(bytes);
    System.out.println(encode);
  }
}

手机号验证

简述

有时使用密码登录时, 无论使用网页端还是手机端接口, 由于请求头缺失/请求频率高/请求IP 等原因, 会返回如下内容, 此时需要进行手机号验证或绑定

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "0",
  "ttl": 1,
  "data": {
    "is_new": false,
    "status": 2,
    "message": "本次登录环境存在风险, 需使用手机号进行验证或绑定",
    "url": "https://passport.bilibili.com/h5-app/passport/risk/verify?tmp_token=imtmptk&request_id=imreqid&source=risk",
    "refresh_token": "",
    "timestamp": 0,
    "hint": "",
    "in_reg_audit": 0
  }
}

获取 captcha

https://passport.bilibili.com/x/safecenter/captcha/pre

请求方法: POST

正文参数 (application/x-www-form-urlencoded):

参数名	类型	内容	必要性	备注
source	str	risk	不必要

JSON 回复:

根对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0: 成功
message	str	错误信息	默认为 0
ttl	num	1
data	obj	数据本体

data 对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
recaptcha_type	str	验证码类型	目前仅 `geetest`
recaptcha_token	str	验证码 token
gee_challenge	str	极验 challenge
gee_gt	str	极验 gt

示例:

curl -X POST 'https://passport.bilibili.com/x/safecenter/captcha/pre'

查看响应示例:

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "0",
  "ttl": 1,
  "data": {
    "recaptcha_type": "geetest",
    "recaptcha_token": "8a418aa9eebe411599d759fc318d55e1",
    "gee_challenge": "4e5353e7ab9f9aef0c97fa5a5b1ad101",
    "gee_gt": "ac597a4506fee079629df5d8b66dd4fe"
  }
}

发送验证码

https://passport.bilibili.com/x/safecenter/common/sms/send

请求方法: POST

正文参数 (application/x-www-form-urlencoded):

参数名	类型	内容	必要性	备注
tmp_code	str	url query 中的 tmp_code	必要	参见简述中 JSON 示例中的 `url`
sms_type	str	`loginTelCheck`	必要
recaptcha_token	str	验证码 token	必要	参见获取 captcha
gee_challenge	str	极验 challenge	必要	参见获取 captcha
gee_validate	str	极验 validate	必要	验证后获得
gee_seccode	str	极验 seccode	必要	验证后获得

JSON回复:

根对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0: 成功
message	str	错误信息	默认为 0
ttl	num	1
data	obj	数据本体

data 对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
captcha_key	str	验证码 key

示例:

假设 tmp_code 为 imtmptk, recaptcha_token 为 kfc, gee_challenge 为 crazythursday, gee_validate 为 vivo50, gee_seccode 为 vivo50|jordan

curl -X POST 'https://passport.bilibili.com/x/safecenter/common/sms/send' \\
--data-urlencode 'tmp_code=imtmptk' \\
--data-urlencode 'sms_type=loginTelCheck' \\
--data-urlencode 'recaptcha_token=kfc' \\
--data-urlencode 'gee_challenge=crazythursday' \\
--data-urlencode 'gee_validate=vivo50' \\
--data-urlencode 'gee_seccode=vivo50|jordan'

查看响应示例:

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "0",
  "ttl": 1,
  "data": {
    "captcha_key": "42403fb08ed2cd97afff14edefbae482"
  }
}

验证手机验证码

https://passport.bilibili.com/x/safecenter/login/tel/verify

请求方法: POST

正文参数 (application/x-www-form-urlencoded):

参数名	类型	内容	必要性	备注
tmp_code	str	url query 中的 tmp_code	必要	参见简述中 JSON 示例中的 `url`
captcha_key	str	验证码 key	必要	参见发送验证码
type	str	`loginTelCheck`	必要
code	num	接收到的验证码	必要
request_id	str	url query 中的 request_id	必要	参见简述中 JSON 示例中的 `url`
source	str	risk	必要

JSON回复:

根对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0: 成功
message	str	错误信息	默认为 0
ttl	num	1
data	obj	数据本体

data 对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	str	交换代码	用于后面交换 Cookie

示例:

假设 tmp_code 为 imtmptk, captcha_key 为 42403fb08ed2cd97afff14edefbae482, code 为 114514, request_id 为 imreqid

curl -X POST 'https://passport.bilibili.com/x/safecenter/login/tel/verify' \\
--data-urlencode 'tmp_code=imtmptk' \\
--data-urlencode 'captcha_key=42403fb08ed2cd97afff14edefbae482' \\
--data-urlencode 'type=loginTelCheck' \\
--data-urlencode 'code=114514' \\
--data-urlencode'request_id=imreqid' \\
--data-urlencode'source=risk'

查看响应示例:

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "0",
  "ttl": 1,
  "data": {
    "code": "6eadf783c55a387b143773282b217682"
  }
}

https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/exchange_cookie

请求方法: POST

正文参数 (application/x-www-form-urlencoded):

参数名	类型	内容	必要性	备注
source	str	risk	必要
code	str	交换代码	必要	参见验证手机验证码

JSON回复:

根对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
code	num	返回值	0: 成功
message	str	错误信息	默认为 0
ttl	num	1
data	obj	数据本体

data 对象:

字段	类型	内容	备注
url	str	游戏分站跨域登录 url
refresh_token	str	刷新 token

示例:

假设 code 为 6eadf783c55a387b143773282b217682

curl -X POST 'https://passport.bilibili.com/x/passport-login/web/exchange_cookie' \\
--data-urlencode 'code=6eadf783c55a387b143773282b217682' \\
--data-urlencode'source=risk'

查看响应示例:

{
  "code": 0,
  "message": "0",
  "ttl": 1,
  "data": {
    "url": "https://passport.biligame.com/x/passport-login/web/crossDomain?DedeUserID=645769214&DedeUserID__ckMd5=653409864bf9e200&Expires=1739265009&SESSDATA=11d97d2a,1739265009,928d7*82CjCKOhDRm5gROpSfgQ7B2axGVMWm5LuwNTkNDK2vjeGl7xvAsfsCINKmczXvO_Z45FsSVlJ1NHdlYlpSei1lYjdqUXRMaUpuRk9GbjVPS0psc3ZTcDFGRjhnNGhIbHRlZ0ZQRWQ1MUlUY2pnQ0lkTVRYNjlabmlUWGxHcVdkV3hrcElpa0ZEZEZRIIEC&bili_jct=3cdee5b84eb48d4f08bcfd57b58cf40b&gourl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bilibili.com%2F&first_domain=.bilibili.com",
    "refresh_token": "43de156ad241864640f9d9721656a682"
  }
}

查看响应头部示例:

HTTP/2 200 OK
date: Thu, 15 Aug 2024 09:10:09 GMT
content-type: application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-methods: GET,POST,PUT,DELETE
access-control-allow-origin: https://passport.bilibili.com
bili-status-code: 0
bili-trace-id: 175262647666bdc5
set-cookie: SESSDATA=xxxxxxx; Path=/; Domain=bilibili.com; Expires=Tue, 11 Feb 2025 09:10:09 GMT; HttpOnly; Secure
set-cookie: bili_jct=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Path=/; Domain=bilibili.com; Expires=Tue, 11 Feb 2025 09:10:09 GMT
set-cookie: DedeUserID=114514191; Path=/; Domain=bilibili.com; Expires=Tue, 11 Feb 2025 09:10:09 GMT
set-cookie: DedeUserID__ckMd5=0123456789abcdef; Path=/; Domain=bilibili.com; Expires=Tue, 11 Feb 2025 09:10:09 GMT
set-cookie: sid=xxxxxxxx; Path=/; Domain=bilibili.com; Expires=Tue, 11 Feb 2025 09:10:09 GMT
vary: Origin
x-bili-trace-id: 60f0305e2abc511d175262647666bdc5
access-control-allow-headers: Origin,No-Cache,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Pragma,Last-Modified,Cache-Control,Expires,Content-Type,Access-Control-Allow-Credentials,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Cache-Webcdn,x-bilibili-key-real-ip,x-backend-bili-real-ip,x-risk-header
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
access-control-expose-headers: X-Bili-Gaia-Vvoucher,X-Bili-Trace-Id
expires: Thu, 15 Aug 2024 09:10:08 GMT
cache-control: no-cache
x-cache-webcdn: BYPASS from blzone01
content-encoding: br
X-Firefox-Spdy: h2

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